
The history of Shotokan Karate, and the martial
arts in general, can be traced back to India around 560 B.C.
The Chinese developed the martial arts into Shaolin
Kung-fu and Kempo. It was from the trading with the Chinese of
Fukien Province, the Okinawins learned the art and eventually
developed it into Okinawate.
At the time, Okinawate was not the only form of martial
arts being developed in Japan; judo, and Samurai arts like kendo,
horse riding, bo etc., were also practiced.
During 1700's to early 1900's, weapons were prohibited
in Japan. Okinawins secretly trained in karate and had done things
like incorporating martial arts movements into their dance in
order to confuse imperial inspectors from Satsuma, who were there
to insure strict following of the prohibition. Okinawins also
learned to adapt there farming tools as weapons, which would later
integrate themselves with karate.
Pictured below is Gichin Funakoshi, Born 1889 in
Okinawa, Japan. He was a sickly child not expected to live long.
He surpassed all expectations and went on to live a long life.

Being born into a shizouka class family, he learned the 5 Confucian
classics at an early age. His family however didn't have the honor
an upper class family that was normally demanded. They lived in
a rented house and although his father was an accomplished dancer,
singer and a bo expert, he was also an alcoholic. Mr. Funakoshi
survived through more than one peril, but always continued in
good spirit as karate became a more important part of his life
every day. Training under karate masters Itsou and Azato, he eventually
standardized karate throughout Japan, by the introduction of the
belt system and standard kata although he wasn't the only one
to know them, he formally introduced Bassai, Chinto, Sanchin,
Jion, (to name a few) through his books, such as Ryuku Kempo Karate
and Karate Do Kyohan: The Master Text.
The name Shotokan translates to "Shoto's
Place", Shoto being Funakoshi's pen name at the time.

The tiger symbol comes from the fact
that Mr. Funakoshi regularly trained near a pine lake, which was
shaped like a tiger.
Today, Shotokan Karate continues to
be practiced all over the World, a result that is much owed to
Gichin Funakoshi.